Overview
A closer look at Beni Hammad Fortress (Al Qal’a of Beni Hammad)
Located in the Wilaya of M'sila in central Algeria, Beni Hammad Fortress is a fortified city founded by Hammad ibn Bulkin in 1007 AD. It was the first capital of the Beni Hammad state before it fell in 1152. The fortress is characterized by the remains of palaces, mosques, and massive walls. Among its most prominent landmarks is the Great Mosque, considered one of the largest ancient mosques in Algeria. The fortress stands on mountain slopes at an altitude of about 1000 meters. Its buildings show wonderful decorative patterns reflecting early Islamic style. The architecture combines defense and artistic beauty. The fortress is an important testimony to Islamic civilization in the Maghreb. Despite centuries, its ruins still retain their historical splendor. It was classified as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1980.